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Research Article
18 (
2
); 607-618
doi:
10.25259/JAES_18_2_607

Secure E-healthcare System Based on Blockchain Technology and Ensemble Models

Department of Management Information Systems, College of Business and Economics, Qassim University, Buraidah, Saudi Arabia
Licence
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, transform, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
Disclaimer:
This article was originally published by Qassim University and was migrated to Scientific Scholar after the change of Publisher.

Abstract

Ensuring the security and privacy of e-healthcare systems is now crucial due to the increasing occurrence of various cyberattacks in vulnerable environments, including Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS). Blockchain technology and ensemble models offer one of the most promising solutions to ensure data privacy and integrity within secure e-healthcare system. In this paper, blockchain and ensemble models' capabilities are employed to develop a secure e-healthcare system. The DDoS attack detection mechanism utilizes ensemble model training and smart contracts to significantly enhance attacks detection efficiency and accuracy. We assess the approach's performance by evaluating two ensemble models, Random Forest (RF) and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) focusing on DDoS attacks detection using the recent dataset CICIoMT2024. The combination of blockchain and ensemble models result in accurate detection of DDoS attacks exceeding 90%. This improvement signifies an unprecedented innovation in ensemble models in blockchain-enabled e-healthcare systems. Moreover, in terms of prediction time, the DT model excels with the fastest prediction time.

Keywords

Blockchain
Internet of Medical Things
DDoS
Ensemble Model
Accuracy
e-healthcare System

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